What is Computer-Managed Instruction (CMI)?
Computer-Managed Instruction (CMI) is an approach to teaching and learning that involves the use of computer software to manage the instructional process. In this approach, computers are used to deliver instructional content, assess learning, and provide feedback to learners. The goal of CMI is to personalize the learning experience for each individual learner by adapting the instruction to their needs and abilities.
Here are some examples of how CMI can be used:
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Adaptive Learning Programs: These are computer programs that adjust the content and difficulty level of the instruction based on the learner's performance. For example, if a student is struggling with a particular concept, the program may provide additional examples and practice problems until the student demonstrates mastery.
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Intelligent Tutoring Systems: These are computer programs that provide personalized instruction and feedback to learners. They use artificial intelligence algorithms to analyze the learner's performance and provide targeted feedback and guidance. For example, a language learning system may provide pronunciation feedback to a learner based on their accent.
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Computer-Assisted Instruction: This is a type of CMI that involves the use of computer programs to provide instruction and practice activities. For example, a math program may provide interactive simulations and games to help students understand and practice mathematical concepts.
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Simulation-Based Learning: This is a type of CMI that involves the use of computer simulations to provide a realistic learning experience. For example, a flight simulator can be used to train pilots in a safe and controlled environment.
Thus, CMI provides a flexible and personalized approach to learning that can help learners achieve their educational goals more effectively.
